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Set Image Scale
Choose a resolution for the image
The Set Image Scale item lets you choose how many pixels per inch (or centimeter) are displayed for the image. For scanned images, this is usually set to match the original resolution of the drawing when it was scanned. Note that this only affects the display of the image, and can be changed at any time.
After choosing this command, the dialog shown in the following figure appears.
Use this dialog to determine the displayed size of the image
Use the Set snap grid to snap to nearest pixel of image option to force all lines and arcs to begin and end on a pixel in the bitmap. This makes the lines and arcs exactly meet, rather than being slightly off.
Some Typical Resolutions
Following are some typical resolutions that are used for scanning and images. If you are not sure of a file's resolution, try some of these choices to see which one works best.
72 pixels per inch | 28 pixels per cm | Typical screen resolution |
75 pixels per inch | 29.5 pixels per cm | Resolution used for "Draft" printing mode |
150 pixels per inch | 59 pixels per cm | Also sometimes used for "Draft" printing |
200 pixels per inch | 78.7 pixels per cm | Typical Fax resolution |
300 pixels per inch | 118 pixels per cm | Common scanner and printer resolution |
600 pixels per inch | 236 pixels per cm | High-end scanner and printer resolution |
(Metric values are approximate and given for comparison purposes only.)
Resolutions higher than 600 tend to be multiples of 600 (1200, 2400, and so forth).
Also note that a bitmap scanned at 600 pixels per inch is not twice as detailed as a 300 pixel per inch scan. It is actually four times as detailed (because there are 36,000 pixels per square inch as opposed to 9,000 pixels per square inch).
When an image is loaded, the LAYOUT “Measure” command measures in units of “pixels”. This can be extremely handy for determining the pixels/inch (or pixels/mm) property of an image. For example, if you know that a dimension of the image is 1 inch long (2.5cm), then simply load in the image, measure the dimension you know, and read the pixel value from the measurement. You know that it’s 1”, and you now know the pixel count. The pixels/inch property can now be set to [num pixels measured / known dimension].